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Early 1980's
Stevie started out with just two Fender Vibroverbs, amps with single JBL E-130 15" speakers[1]
inside them. The Vibroverbs stayed in his rig often, as he would blend other amps together. His
collection grew, however, as did his fame, and money. Here is a list of the amps, along with settings,
that he used through his career, in chronological order.
1981
Along with the two Vibroverbs for distortion, he added a Marshall Club & Country combo amp, with
2 12" Celestion G12-80 speakers, for the "clean" part of his tone. He would use the 4x10" model
made as well.
Settings
On the Marshall, he would set all the controls to "7", but would run his hand down the bottom of the
knobs, setting them all to "10".[2] He would do this when he covered Jimi Hendrix's cover of "Manic
Depression (song)".
1982
Around this time, he switched to Fender Twin Reverbs: one "blackface" and one "silverface".
For the recording of the debut album Texas Flood in November 1982, he discovered, as it was
Jackson Browne's studio in Los Angeles, a Dumbleland power head with 6550 tubes laying around
in the studio. Stevie loved the clean sound of this amp and ordered one later on.
At the infamous concert at Montreux in 1982, he used a Music Man 115 HD EVM amplifier from the late 70's. It
can be seen on stage, on the drum platform.
1983
Going back to the Vibroverbs, he added a "blackface" Fender Super Reverb in early 1983.
In mid-1983, Stevie ordered a Dumble Steel String Singer, which had 6550 tubes and 150 watts of
clean, but loud tone, and was used with a Dumble 4x12" cabinet.
He briefly used a Dumble Overdrive Special, but preferred the Steel String Singer.
Settings
On his Super Reverb, Stevie had the "bright" switch off, input 1 into the Vibrato channel, Volume on
6, Treble 4 ½, Mid 4, Bass 3, and Reverb 2 ½.[3]
1984
Stevie kept the Vibroverbs with the Dumble Steel String Singer (SSS) and 4x12" cabinet. All of the
speakers were upgraded to Electro-Voice speakers.
He acquired a Fender Vibratone, a Leslie speaker-style cabinet, in which a styrofoam rotor with 2
slots in the sides was rotated around a 10" speaker. He would always use one Vibroverb to drive the
Vibratone.
He also added a decal to the Dumble SSS which read "King Tone Consoul".
In September 1984, Stevie used two Fender Vibroverbs, a Super Reverb, and the Vibratone.
Settings
In early 1984, one Vibroverb was set with the volume and tone controls on 7. The other was set with
the bright switch on, Volume on 5 ½, Treble on 10, and Bass on 5 ½.
The Dumble SSS was usually set with "FET volume low, but master setting high. The treble and
middle was set on about 6, bass on 4, hi-step and low-step filters on 7, Reverb Send and Returns on
6, and Master on 7 ½.[4]
In late 1984, the top Vibroverb was set with the volume and tone controls on 7, allowing him to turn
up to 10 if he wanted. The bottom Vibroverb was set with the bright switch on, with Volume on 5 ½,
Treble on 10, and Bass on 5 ½.
The Super Reverb was set with the volume and tone controls on 7 as well.
1985
In January 1985, for the Japan Tour, Stevie had two Vibroverbs, one driving the Vibratone; a Super
Reverb, and two Twin Reverbs: one "blackface" and one "silverface".[5]
For the recordings of Soul to Soul, he brought in every amp he owned at the time into the studio.
In the remainder of the year, he used the two Vibroverbs, one driving the Vibratone; Dumble SSS
driving a 8x10" Marshall cabinet, and a Super Reverb on top of a Dumble 4x12" cabinet.
Stevie once used 4 JCM 800 combo amps and a JMP power head with a 4x12" cabinet.
1986
The amps stayed the same throughout 1986. He ordered a newer "blackface" Dumble SSS and used
it along with the older "silverface" version.
1987
After getting clean and sober, he returned on the road with a new energy and purpose. The amps that
were on the road at the time were usually the two Twin Reverbs, and two Dumble Steel String
Singers (in this case, one driving the Vibratone) on top of a Super Reverb.
Settings
On the Dumbles, the "silverface" version was set with FET Volume on 1, Normal Volume 4, Treble
4, Middle 6, Bass 5, Hi-step filter 6, Low-step filter 4 ½, Reverb send 5 ½, Reverb return 5, and
Master on 7. The "blackface" version was set with FET Volume and Normal Volume on 3, Treble 6,
Middle 5 ½, Bass 6 ½, Hi-step filter 7 ½, Low-step filter 4 ½, Reverb send 4, Reverb return 3 ½, and
Master on 6.
The Super Reverb was set with the Bright switch "on", Volume on 10, and Treble, Middle, Bass
knobs on 9.[6]
1988
Around 1988, he used less amps, but amps with more power. He started using a Marshall Major, a
200 watt power head, which was used with the Dumble silverface SSS that drove the Fender
Vibratone. These were placed with two 4x12" cabinets.[7]
1989
In mid-1989, most notably from the Live From Austin, TX video, he had a Fender Vibroverb driving
the Vibratone, the blackface Dumble SSS and Marshall Major, both power heads driving two Super
Reverbs.
1990
Stevie took a couple of Fender '59 Bassman Reissues in 1990, and used these with a Vibroverb
driving the Vibratone. The Bassmans were kept with stock tubes, but changed out the speakers for
Electro-Voice EVM speakers.
Settings
On the '59 Bassman, as guitar tech Rene Martinez reports, Stevie used the 1st Normal Input with
Volume on 8, Treble 8, Middle 7, Bass 6, and Presence on 8.
Tubes
In his Fender amps, Stevie liked the 5751 tube in socket 2 (reverb preamp) for lots of headroom and
gave his signature clean, but loud sound. He would also prefer Philips 6L6's and 12AX7's, as well as
GE 6550's. Mesa Boogie STR387's and STR415's were used in his Vibroverbs and Super Reverbs.
The Dumbles used 6550 output tubes.
The Marshall Majors had four KT88's, and were replaced with EL34's often when they could be
found.
Transformers
Stevie's amps contained 3/4" baffle boards. As a result, with the extra weight on the speakers, it
required some repositioning of some transformers in the chassis. For example, the Vibroverbs had
Super Reverb-style transformers because of the extra power.
Rectifiers
Most of Stevie's amps had solid state rectifiers in order to keep the transformers from blowing up.